{"id":570,"date":"2018-12-31T20:16:31","date_gmt":"2018-12-31T20:16:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/?p=570"},"modified":"2018-12-31T20:16:31","modified_gmt":"2018-12-31T20:16:31","slug":"the-ever-elusive-causal-status-of-feeling-reply-to-john-campbell-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/2018\/12\/31\/the-ever-elusive-causal-status-of-feeling-reply-to-john-campbell-3\/","title":{"rendered":"The Ever-Elusive Causal Status of Feeling: Reply to John Campbell-3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(Reply to <a href=\"http:\/\/onthehuman.org\/2011\/04\/doing-feeling-meaning-explaining\/comment-page-1\/#comment-6891\">John Campbell-3<\/a>)<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>(1)  Characterizing the epistemic role of consciousness.  In particular, there&#8217;s explaining the work that sensory experience does in (a) our having propositional knowledge of our surroundings, knowing that things are thus-and-so around us, and (b) having concepts of the objects and properties in our surroundings, knowing which objects and properties those are<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The trouble is that each of the mental states you mention has an easy aspect (doing and ability to do) and a hard aspect (feeling). So unless you specify which of the two you are referring to, it is difficult to know what you really mean:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>(1)  Characterizing the epistemic role of consciousness<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>  &#8220;Epistemic&#8221; is equivocal: it could refer to what can be known in the sense of unfelt knowing (doing, and ability to do: easy) or felt knowing (hard). <\/p>\n<p>And until\/unless there are further arguments to show that the distinction is coherent, a &#8220;conscious&#8221; state is a state that it feels like something to be in, hence a felt state. <\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>In particular, there&#8217;s explaining the work that sensory experience does<\/em>&#8221; <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> Unfelt sensory system activity (doing, and ability to do: easy) or felt sensory experience (hard)?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>in (a) our having propositional knowledge of our surroundings<\/em>&#8221; <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> Unfelt propositional knowledge (doing and saying, and ability to do and say: easy) or felt knowledge (hard)?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>knowing that things are thus-and-so around us<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> Unfelt knowing (doing, and ability to do: easy) or felt knowing (hard)?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>and (b) having concepts of the objects and properties in our surroundings<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> I have no idea what &#8220;having concepts&#8221; means! Does it mean being able to do\/say certain things (easy) or does it also feel like something to have a concept (hard)?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>knowing which objects and properties those are<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Unfelt knowing (doing, and ability to do: easy) or felt knowing (hard)?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em>(2)  Explaining how conscious experience can be realized by a physical system.It seems to me that (1) is not well understood, and that arguably it&#8217;s prior to (2)<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I agree.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>JC:<\/strong> &#8220;<em> I don&#8217;t think there&#8217;s much hope for a successful assault on (2) unless we have firmly in place a clear conception of exactly what explanatory work the notion of consciousness in general, and of sensory experience in particular, is doing for us<\/em>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>  I agree. And the hard part is that on the face of it the answer is: none!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Reply to John Campbell-3) JC: &#8220;(1) Characterizing the epistemic role of consciousness. In particular, there&#8217;s explaining the work that sensory experience does in (a) our having propositional knowledge of our surroundings, knowing that things are thus-and-so around us, and (b) having concepts of the objects and properties in our surroundings, knowing which objects and properties &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/2018\/12\/31\/the-ever-elusive-causal-status-of-feeling-reply-to-john-campbell-3\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Ever-Elusive Causal Status of Feeling: Reply to John Campbell-3&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3074,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorised"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3074"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=570"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":571,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/570\/revisions\/571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/skywritings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}