{"id":4476,"date":"2019-04-15T10:40:53","date_gmt":"2019-04-15T09:40:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/?page_id=4476"},"modified":"2021-08-09T15:59:49","modified_gmt":"2021-08-09T14:59:49","slug":"originality","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/research-toic\/originality\/","title":{"rendered":"Originality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-4476\" data-postid=\"4476\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-4476 themify_builder\">\n\n    \n\t<!-- module_row -->\n\t<div  class=\"themify_builder_row module_row clearfix builder-bg-fixed module_row_0 themify_builder_4476_row module_row_4476-0 tb_969b39c\">\n\t    <div class=\"builder_row_cover\"><\/div>\t    <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top\" >\n\t\t\t<div  class=\"module_column tb-column col-full first tb_4476_column module_column_0 module_column_4476-0-0 tb_109e92c\" >\n\t    \t    \t        <div class=\"tb-column-inner\">\n\t\t    \n\n<!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text text-4476-0-0-0  repeat   tb_8563402\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n    <h1>Originality and critical analysis<\/h1>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->\n\n\t        <\/div>\n\t    \t<\/div>\n\t\t    <\/div>\n\t    <!-- \/row_inner -->\n\t<\/div>\n\t<!-- \/module_row -->\n\t\n\t<!-- module_row -->\n\t<div  class=\"themify_builder_row module_row clearfix module_row_1 themify_builder_4476_row module_row_4476-1 tb_f9c28d7\">\n\t    \t    <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top\" >\n\t\t\t<div  class=\"module_column tb-column col-full first tb_4476_column module_column_0 module_column_4476-1-0 tb_a800e2a repeat\" >\n\t    \t    \t        <div class=\"tb-column-inner\">\n\t\t    \n\n<!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text text-4476-1-0-0  repeat   tb_8a3469a\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n    <p>A classic postgraduate research project presents aims\/hypotheses of a particular study, and then demonstrates arguments that clearly addresses these aims\/hypotheses.\u00a0Postgraduate research projects must demonstrate a degree of originality and analysis. This can cause anxiety as it is difficult to determine what constitutes original work. For this reason, it is best to address the concept of originality when you are choosing your research topic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Originality in an academic context.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Originality does not mean re-inventing the wheel. New inventions or discoveries come very rarely in reality. The idea is to ensure you are not simply repeating what another researcher has done before. Producing an original piece of work simply means moving an idea forward by an incremental amount for the next generation to continue developing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Critical analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>At postgraduate level it is important to demonstrate an ability to critically analyse your data\/evidence. You need to look beyond the raw data and ask yourself \u2018what does this mean?\u2019<\/p>\n<p>So, analysis can mean:<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->\n\n\n\n    <!-- module icon -->\n    <div  class=\"module module-icon icon-4476-1-0-1  normal circle icon_vertical icon_position_left  tb_9l97857\">\n        \t<div class=\"module-icon\">\n                            <div class=\"module-icon-item\">\n                                                                        <i class=\"fas fa-search ui light-green\"><\/i>\n                                                                            <span>correlation and interpretation of experimental or survey data<\/span>\n                                                                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"module-icon-item\">\n                                                                        <i class=\"fas fa-asterisk ui light-green\"><\/i>\n                                                                            <span>comparison of data and results with previous findings<\/span>\n                                                                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"module-icon-item\">\n                                                                        <i class=\"fas fa-eraser ui light-green\"><\/i>\n                                                                            <span>analysis of uncertainties and errors in data<\/span>\n                                                                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"module-icon-item\">\n                                                                        <i class=\"fas fa-comments ui light-green\"><\/i>\n                                                                            <span>discussion of why methods\/procedures should be changed (e.g. for an unforeseen circumstances)<\/span>\n                                                                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"module-icon-item\">\n                                                                        <i class=\"fas fa-balance-scale ui light-green\"><\/i>\n                                                                            <span>weighing up factors affecting strategic decisions<\/span>\n                                                                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"module-icon-item\">\n                                                                        <i class=\"ti-book ui light-green\"><\/i>\n                                                                            <span>critical comparison of information from an extensive range of literature sources<\/span>\n                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <!-- \/module icon -->\n\n\n\n<!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text text-4476-1-0-2  repeat   tb_da15936\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n    <p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>You should be able to demonstrate critical thinking and analysis. Do not take anything you see or hear for granted, put it all into context, and ask yourself whether the whole picture makes sense. If there are things that don\u2019t seem to fit, ask yourself why.<\/p>\n<p>Your finished dissertation, thesis or presentation should be predominantly your own work. While it is important to put your work into the context of previous studies, examiners are interested in what you have done and what you are thinking, and therefore the bulk of your work should be demonstrably identifiable as your contribution to the subject.<\/p>\n<p><strong>See our webpage for further information on <a href=\"http:\/\/library.soton.ac.uk\/sash\/critical-thinking\">Critical thinking\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/research-toic\/strategies-and-models\/\"><strong>next section<\/strong><\/a> describes the strategies and models used in research.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-6699\" src=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2021\/08\/page3of5.png\" alt=\"page 3 of 5\" width=\"100\" height=\"101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2021\/08\/page3of5.png 160w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2021\/08\/page3of5-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\" \/><\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->\n\n\t        <\/div>\n\t    \t<\/div>\n\t\t    <\/div>\n\t    <!-- \/row_inner -->\n\t<\/div>\n\t<!-- \/module_row -->\n\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Originality and critical analysis A classic postgraduate research project presents aims\/hypotheses of a particular study, and then demonstrates arguments that clearly addresses these aims\/hypotheses.\u00a0Postgraduate research projects must demonstrate a degree of originality and analysis. This can cause anxiety as it is difficult to determine what constitutes original work. For this reason, it is best to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3722,"featured_media":0,"parent":2689,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4476","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/Patqgi-1ac","builder_content":"<h1>Originality and critical analysis<\/h1>\n<p>A classic postgraduate research project presents aims\/hypotheses of a particular study, and then demonstrates arguments that clearly addresses these aims\/hypotheses.\u00a0Postgraduate research projects must demonstrate a degree of originality and analysis. This can cause anxiety as it is difficult to determine what constitutes original work. For this reason, it is best to address the concept of originality when you are choosing your research topic.<\/p> <p><strong>Originality in an academic context.<\/strong><\/p> <p>Originality does not mean re-inventing the wheel. New inventions or discoveries come very rarely in reality. The idea is to ensure you are not simply repeating what another researcher has done before. Producing an original piece of work simply means moving an idea forward by an incremental amount for the next generation to continue developing.<\/p> <p><strong>Critical analysis<\/strong><\/p> <p>At postgraduate level it is important to demonstrate an ability to critically analyse your data\/evidence. You need to look beyond the raw data and ask yourself \u2018what does this mean?\u2019<\/p> <p>So, analysis can mean:<\/p>\ncorrelation and interpretation of experimental or survey data comparison of data and results with previous findings analysis of uncertainties and errors in data discussion of why methods\/procedures should be changed (e.g. for an unforeseen circumstances) weighing up factors affecting strategic decisions critical comparison of information from an extensive range of literature sources\n<p>\u00a0<\/p> <p>You should be able to demonstrate critical thinking and analysis. Do not take anything you see or hear for granted, put it all into context, and ask yourself whether the whole picture makes sense. If there are things that don\u2019t seem to fit, ask yourself why.<\/p> <p>Your finished dissertation, thesis or presentation should be predominantly your own work. While it is important to put your work into the context of previous studies, examiners are interested in what you have done and what you are thinking, and therefore the bulk of your work should be demonstrably identifiable as your contribution to the subject.<\/p> <p><strong>See our webpage for further information on <a href=\"http:\/\/library.soton.ac.uk\/sash\/critical-thinking\">Critical thinking\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p> <p>\u00a0<\/p> <p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/research-toic\/strategies-and-models\/\"><strong>next section<\/strong><\/a> describes the strategies and models used in research.<\/p> <p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2021\/08\/page3of5.png\" alt=\"page 3 of 5\" width=\"100\" height=\"101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2021\/08\/page3of5.png 160w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/308\/2021\/08\/page3of5-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\" \/><\/p>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3722"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4476"}],"version-history":[{"count":45,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6700,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4476\/revisions\/6700"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/researchmethods\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}