{"id":105,"date":"2025-10-09T14:42:41","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T13:42:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/?page_id=105"},"modified":"2026-03-04T10:57:15","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T10:57:15","slug":"work-package-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/work-package-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Work package 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide has-accent-5-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull has-custom-content-position is-position-center-right\" style=\"border-radius:20px;min-height:132px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"287\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-191 size-full\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2025\/11\/Banner.png\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2025\/11\/Banner.png 1920w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2025\/11\/Banner-300x45.png 300w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2025\/11\/Banner-1024x153.png 1024w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2025\/11\/Banner-768x115.png 768w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2025\/11\/Banner-1536x230.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-0 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#3d3023\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-accent-5-color has-text-color has-link-color has-x-large-font-size wp-elements-57072e7b32cd190939141ec8737a2f27\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;text-transform:uppercase\">Work package 2<br>Creating an Enabling Legal Environment for<br>the Implementation of MPDSR&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-accent-2-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:20px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-ffcb0afac410f97455fd80e00e4252b2\" style=\"text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>Rationale<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-18e6f9ffd0b04eee9fee9bb487b86312\">International, regional, and national laws and policies recognise that the reduction of preventable maternal and new-born mortality requires the development and implementation of an effective MPDSR system, consisting of a comprehensive legal and regulatory environment. Legislation can facilitate accountability, including the creation of a participatory and transparent institutional framework that has mandatory legal powers and duties to conduct surveillance, collate information, review maternal and perinatal deaths, and recommend timely interventions in respect of modifiable factors at facilities and in the community.<br><br>WHO advocates for a \u201cNo-Blame\u201d legal and policy ecosystem to promote transparency, learning, and accountability.\u200b Yet, the fear of blame is a major barrier to effective MPDSR systems.<strong> <\/strong>Legal guarantees need to be developed to ensure protection for individuals who participate in MPDSR through ensuring confidentiality of data in the review process, while not removing effective remedies from the families of the victims (separate from MPDSR).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-926dc8874991412502ab80cbb7b8444b is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-accent-1-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:20px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-77ed84fd006713efe38a0f2cf8d4049c\" style=\"text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">We want to identify and analyse existing laws, regulations, and policies relevant to MPDSR, and to highlight opportunities, gaps, barriers and inconsistencies in strengthening the legal accountability of MPDSR.<br><br>We will investigate how legislation can enhance the accountability of MPDSR systems, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-medium-font-size\">\n<li>budget allocation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>effective implementation of recommendations derived from MPDSR data and analysis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>establishing legally mandated roles and responsibilities for various stakeholders<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">We want to identify and propose legal solutions that foster a \u201cno blame approach\u201d within MPDSR systems by ensuring the confidentiality of MPDSR information, and by clarifying opportunities for families to seek remedies through other mechanisms (separate from the MPDSR system).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-30e54c32766c928315f54834ed79cff6 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-accent-2-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:20px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-e19ec3332c101a3560a9832610ba6cd8\" style=\"text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>Our work so far<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">We have conducted a desk review of the laws, policies and guidelines that govern the MPDSR process in Uganda, Ethiopia and Ghana. We have also conducted interviews with legal stakeholders such as judges, prosecutors, lawyers, civil society and health professionals exploring how they perceive legal accountability in the context of MPDSR and the barriers and facilitators of strengthening the legal environment in the three countries.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-be91c4d2d64d9ed1dee7b7b6c3deca3c\" style=\"margin-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>Leads<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94d8a78f wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-accent-5-background-color has-background wp-container-content-69bc4bdf has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-c385debf wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:40px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\" style=\"margin-bottom:24px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"276\" height=\"276\" src=\"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2026\/01\/Dr-Eszter-Kismod.png\" alt=\"Dr Eszter Kismod\" class=\"wp-image-256\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:contain;width:auto;height:200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2026\/01\/Dr-Eszter-Kismod.png 276w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2026\/01\/Dr-Eszter-Kismod-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 276px) 100vw, 276px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Dr Eszter Kismodi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9a195f31 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-1-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.srhm.org\/srhm-team\/\">Visit profile<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-accent-5-background-color has-background wp-container-content-69bc4bdf has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-c385debf wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:40px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\" style=\"margin-bottom:24px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"278\" height=\"270\" src=\"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2026\/03\/Brenda-Kharono.png\" alt=\"Brenda Kharono\" class=\"wp-image-534\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:contain;width:auto;height:200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Dr Brenda Kharono<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9a195f31 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-1-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Brenda-Kharono-2\">Visit profile<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-accent-5-background-color has-background wp-container-content-69bc4bdf has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-c385debf wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:40px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\" style=\"margin-bottom:24px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"276\" height=\"269\" src=\"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/537\/2026\/01\/Abera-Kenay-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-252\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:contain;width:auto;height:200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Dr Abera Kenay Tura<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-9a195f31 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-1-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lstmed.ac.uk\/about\/people\/dr-abera-kenay-tura\">Visit profile<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u202f\u202f&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rationale International, regional, and national laws and policies recognise that the reduction of preventable maternal and new-born mortality requires the development and implementation of an effective MPDSR system, consisting of a comprehensive legal and regulatory environment. Legislation can facilitate accountability, including the creation of a participatory and transparent institutional framework that has mandatory legal powers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5669,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-105","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5669"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":535,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/105\/revisions\/535"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/optimap\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}