{"id":409,"date":"2023-11-03T16:16:05","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T16:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esas.wpengine.com\/?p=409"},"modified":"2023-11-03T16:16:05","modified_gmt":"2023-11-03T16:16:05","slug":"using-an-autonomous-surface-vehicle-with-multibeam-echo-sounder-to-map-seagrass-distributions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/2023\/11\/03\/using-an-autonomous-surface-vehicle-with-multibeam-echo-sounder-to-map-seagrass-distributions\/","title":{"rendered":"Using an Autonomous Surface Vehicle with MultiBeam Echo Sounder to map seagrass distributions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>ES@S is helping to deploy innovative mapping tools to help to protect seagrass in Dorset<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ES@S was pleased to deploy the PicoCat Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) with MultiBeam Echo Sounder (MBES) to help map seagrass distribution in Studland Bay as part of a project led by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.southampton.ac.uk\/people\/5xfzrz\/doctor-hachem-kassem\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.southampton.ac.uk\/people\/5xfzrz\/doctor-hachem-kassem\">Dr Hachem Kassem<\/a> from the School of Ocean and Earth Science.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The project, funded as a Southampton Geospatial and Southampton Marine and Maritime Institute pilot project, seeks to survey and assess the health of seagrass beds in Studland Bay, Dorset.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"297\" data-id=\"410\" src=\"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/StudlandSeagrass_Team01_WebVersion.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-410\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.6161616161616161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/StudlandSeagrass_Team01_WebVersion.jpg 480w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/StudlandSeagrass_Team01_WebVersion-300x186.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dr Hachem Kassem and Prof Julian Leyland ready the PicoCat for deployment.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The PicoCat ASV was deployed along preset survey lines to map a patch of seagrass that has been recovering from previous anchor damage. In an effort to reduce this damage and allow recovery, &#8216;eco-moorings&#8217; have been installed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These are designed to reduce boat anchor damage and so allow the seagrasses and local biodiversity to thrive whilst maintaining the vibrant sailing and recreational activities within the bay. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;Our work will support the local community and organisations that manage the area, to implement an appropriate conservation strategy to protect and promote the health of these seagrass meadows&#8221;<\/p>\n<cite>Dr Hachem Kassem, School of Ocean and Earth Sciences<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The collected MBES data can be analysed in a number of ways to try and detect seagrass occurence, for example analysis of first and last beam returns and creation of roughness maps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The map below shows the results of applying a moving window standard deviation of elevation filter to the MBES pings. Here, hotter colours correspond to high deviations in the ping data, indicative of the presence of seagrass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"520\" src=\"http:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/std_seagrass-1024x520.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-414\" srcset=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/std_seagrass-1024x520.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/std_seagrass-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/std_seagrass-768x390.jpg 768w, https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/std_seagrass.jpg 1226w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Roughness map of part of Studland Bay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The deployment of PicoCat was supplemented with underwater vehicles from the <a href=\"https:\/\/oceanperception.com\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/oceanperception.com\/\">Ocean Perception<\/a> team, led by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.southampton.ac.uk\/people\/5xh2l8\/professor-blair-thornton\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.southampton.ac.uk\/people\/5xh2l8\/professor-blair-thornton\">Prof. Blair Thornton<\/a> and ground truthed using dives led by Dr Ken Collins.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ES@S is helping to deploy innovative mapping tools to help to protect seagrass in &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Using an Autonomous Surface Vehicle with MultiBeam Echo Sounder to map seagrass distributions\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/2023\/11\/03\/using-an-autonomous-surface-vehicle-with-multibeam-echo-sounder-to-map-seagrass-distributions\/#more-409\" aria-label=\"More on Using an Autonomous Surface Vehicle with MultiBeam Echo Sounder to map seagrass distributions\">View Insight<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4823,"featured_media":411,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5,7,8,13],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asv","category-coastal","category-multibeam","category-research","category-vegetation","tag-featured","infinite-scroll-item","masonry-post","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/495\/2023\/11\/2JB2994-e1699028337366.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4823"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/409\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/generic.wordpress.soton.ac.uk\/esas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}